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venire

noun /vɪˈnʌɪ.ə.ɹiː/

  1. A writ of venire facias.

    [W]here a Venire omits Part of the Iſſue, or any of the Parties; if a Juror is named in the Habeas Corpora, by a Name different from that in the Venire; or a Juror return'd on ſuch a Panel is omitted in the Habeas Corpora; or a Venire or Diſtringas are iſſued without any Award on the Roll to warrant them; it will be ill, and is ſaid to be a Diſcontinuance.

  2. A group of persons summoned by a writ of venire facias to appear in court for jury selection.

    The Spock defense pointed to the venire for their trial, which contained only one woman. That woman was released by the prosecution, making an all-male jury. Defense argued that the judge in the trial had a history of venires in which women were systematically underrepresented, contrary to the law. They compared this district judge's recent venires with the venires of six other Boston area district judges.

Where it comes from

Shortening of Latin venīre faciās, the opening words of a writ.

Adapted from the Wiktionary entry venire (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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