lockspit
A trench dug in the ground to mark a boundary or other imaginary line.
The widening of the river referred to in items […] was carried out by first cutting a V-shaped trench or lockspit throughout the length of the widenings on the line of the proposed new river bank […].
Where it comes from
Apparently: lock (“fastening”) + spit (“spade's depth”)
Adapted from the Wiktionary entry lockspit (CC BY-SA 4.0).