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hajib

noun

  1. An official of a Muslim court, of varied importance, initially controlling access to the caliph, but later very powerful; a chamberlain.

    historical

    The hajib was always a man of consequence; being close to the caliph he was always in a position to give messages and ask favours and, most of all, he controlled access to his master.

Where it comes from

The court title derives from Arabic الحَاجِب (al-ḥājib, “chamberlain”). Use of the word to designate a headscarf derives from Arabic حَاجِب (ḥājib, “concealing, covering, eyebrow”), from حَجَبَ (ḥajaba, “to veil, to cover, to screen”) (whence also hijab).

Adapted from the Wiktionary entry hajib (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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